Human Ear Anatomy

Part of Ears

Close-up image of a human ear

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The human ear is a complex and fascinating organ responsible for detecting sound waves and maintaining balance. The visible outer ear, also known as the pinna or auricle, collects sound waves and directs them into the ear canal. The ear canal, also known as the external auditory meatus, is a narrow passageway that leads to the eardrum. The eardrum, or tympanic membrane, separates the ear canal from the middle ear and vibrates in response to sound waves. These vibrations are then transmitted through the middle ear bones to the inner ear, where they are converted into electrical signals that are interpreted by the brain. The human ear is a remarkable example of evolutionary adaptation, allowing us to perceive and interpret a wide range of sounds and maintain our balance and orientation.

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Close-up image of a human ear
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Keywords

human ear, ear anatomy, ear structure